Hi,
it seems in this discussion, we are only guessing what's going on and trying solutions not based on real evidence.
SEP clients are connecting to the SEPMs thanks to the Symantec Web Server installed under IIS, a standard http connection, usually to our custom port 8014.
First confirm that the issue is related to the SEPMs, i.e. is the high traffic going thru the port 8014?
Second, enable the IIS logging for the 5 virtual folders of the Symantec Web Server, analyze the logs and check what the clients are downloading and how many times. The two possible scenario are: big and multiple downloads from the "Content" virtual folder or big and multiple downloads from the "Packages" virtual folder.
Depending of what is downloaded from the clients, the resolution change. For example, if the traffic is related only to the deployment of the SEP client package, the GUP won't help you since it is meant only for the content.
There are also known issues in RU6.xxx that you won't be able to fix without a migration to an higher version but proper diagnostic is needed to confirm it.