If you are referring to external senders delivering messages to you, then there is no policy that could affect what occurred outside of your environment. Once the message is delivered to you, it would have already been delivered in the clear to other domains as well.
However, if you are referring to internal senders delivering to external domains, then you can use Content Filter policies to require TLS delivery for messages that the policy triggers on. That way, if a message triggers the policy and tries to deliver to a non-TLS connection, it will not deliver for non-TLS enabled domains.
You would do this by adding a Content Filtering Policy that has a Condition that will trigger on these messages and has an Action of "Deliver message with TLS encryption" and utilizes one of the Require options.
Unfortunately, there is no way for a Content Filtering policy to know if a receiving domain is TLS capable. This information is not determined until the delivery handshake has already started.