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When do we Freeze tapes

Updated: 21 May 2010 | 9 comments
VEN's picture
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When do we freeze tapes ?

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quebek's picture
06
Aug
2009
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I dont

I dont freeze tapes - instead I am suspending (NBU is freezing tapes when finds issues with it).
I am suspending tapes before sending them to offsite location.
You know what is the difference between FROZEN and SUSPENDED tape?
"A frozen volume is unavailable for future backups. A frozen volume never expires, even after the retention period ends for all backups on the media. The media ID is never deleted from the NetBackup media catalog, and it remains assigned to NetBackup."
"You cannot use a suspended volume for backups until retention periods for all backups on it have expired. At that time, NetBackup deletes the suspended volume from the NetBackup media catalog and unassigns it from NetBackup.
A suspended volume is available for restores. If the backups have expired, you must import the backups first."

And here desc why NBU is freezing media (one of many)
"Repeated write failures are usually the cause for setting a volume to the FROZEN state or a device to DOWN. A volume is also set to FROZEN if the write failure makes future attempts at tape positioning unreliable. Common reasons for write failures are dirty write heads or old media."

All quoatation taken from admin guide for NBU vol 1.
Heer under You will find links to these docs

- System Administrator's Guide for Windows, Volume 1 (  http://seer.entsupport.symantec.com/docs/290203.htm )
- System Administrator's Guide for Windows, Volume 2 (  http://seer.entsupport.symantec.com/docs/290204.htm )
- System Administrator's Guide for UNIX and Linux, Volume 1 (  http://seer.entsupport.symantec.com/docs/290201.htm )

- System Administrator's Guide for UNIX and Linux, Volume 2 (  http://seer.entsupport.symantec.com/docs/290202.htm )

MrFix-it's picture
07
Aug
2009
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I'd rather NOT

I'd rather suspend media that freezing. But at times i find that tapes go into the frozen state; as soon as i pick-up the frozen tape state, i just run media unfreeze command to unfreeze/defrost tape.
Perhaps I just hate it when tapes are frozen... LOL

zippy's picture
07
Aug
2009
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frozen tapes

 frozen tapes 
frozen tapes = bad media or the tape drive is whacked

Mr fix it is sorta correct, use suspend if you dont want to use the tape.

then you know if you have a frozen tape then that means that there is something wrong with the tape or a tape drive.


J.Hinchcliffe's picture
10
Aug
2009
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a tape also gets frozen if it

a tape also gets frozen if it is write protected and NB chooses it for a backup but cannot use it.
So a frozen tape is NOT ALWAYS due to bad tape or bad tape drive.

so if you suspend and NB freezes you can always tell who did it, if frozen look for cause.

I don't have to know how to spell....I work on Unix.
NetBackup 7.0.1 - AIX & Windows

wr's picture
10
Aug
2009
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just before AC maintenance

that way it never gets too hot in the data center. :)

good Will backing-up

monty_222's picture
09
Oct
2009
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FROZEN tapes

Is the image written on  frozen tape retained even though after expiration of image date .

Thanks,
Debashish

Thanks,
Debashish

lknishad's picture
09
Oct
2009
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Frozen Volume-> A frozen

Frozen Volume-> A frozen volume is unavailable for future backups. A frozen volume never expires, even after the retention period ends for all backups on the media. The media ID is never deleted from the NetBackup media catalog, and it remains assigned to NetBackup.

Suspended Volume-> You cannot use a suspended volume for backups until retention periods for all backups on it have expired. At that time, NetBackup deletes the suspended volume from the NetBackup media catalog and unassigns it from NetBackup.
A suspended volume is available for restores. If the backups have expired, you must import the backups first.

Thanks & Regards
L.K.Nishad.

Thanks & Regards
L.K.Nishad.

zippy's picture
09
Oct
2009
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tapes only get frozen when. 1

tapes only get frozen when.

1 tape is locked
2 tape is bad
3 tape was put in a bad drive

frozen is only used when you dont what to have anything use the tape, or there is a problem with the tape.