Video Screencast Help
Search Video Help Close Back
to help

Security Response

Showing posts in English
Joji Hamada | 13 Feb 2013 21:35:07 GMT | 0 comments

Back in October 2012, we published a couple of blogs about Backdoor.Rabasheeta, a back door Trojan that was used to make numerous death threats from compromised computers, resulting in four wrongful arrests. The saga may have come to an end for the malware author who had been taunting the Japanese authorities for months. On February 10, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police arrested Yusuke Katayama, a 30-year-old Tokyo resident who works for an IT company, on suspicion of forcible obstruction of business by posting anonymous online threats, although the accused has denied any wrongdoing. Katayama was also arrested and convicted in 2006 for making similar online threats to a record company...

Candid Wueest | 12 Feb 2013 18:26:39 GMT | 0 comments

Hello, welcome to this month's blog on the Microsoft patch release. This month the vendor is releasing 12 bulletins covering a total of 57 vulnerabilities. Eighteen of this month's issues are rated ’Critical’.

As always, customers are advised to follow these security best practices:

  • Install vendor patches as soon as they are available.
  • Run all software with the least privileges required while still maintaining functionality.
  • Avoid handling files from unknown or questionable sources.
  • Never visit sites of unknown or questionable integrity.
  • Block external access at the network perimeter to all key systems unless specific access is required.

Microsoft's summary of the February releases can be found here:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/bulletin/ms13-Feb

The following is a breakdown of the...

Symantec Security Response | 12 Feb 2013 06:05:44 GMT | 0 comments

As we have blogged in the past, Zeus (Trojan.Zbot) and other banking Trojans have been a headache to online banking customers all over the world for years. Certain countries such as Japan have in the past escaped attacks from banking Trojans, perhaps due to the language barrier or some other unknown reason. As the National Police Agency of Japan has reported several times, Japanese online banking customers have now started to fall victim to this type of attack.

Symantec recently came across a new Zeus file targeting five major banks in Japan. Figure 1 shows part of the decrypted configuration file. The...

Joseph Bingham | 11 Feb 2013 22:49:07 GMT | 0 comments

Contributor: Val S.

We recently came across a sample of a back door remote access tool (RAT) written entirely in Java. The RAT is freely distributed on underground forums, free for any registered forum user to download. It is named Frutas, which means “fruit” in Spanish.
 

Figure 1. Frutas logo
 

The Frutas RAT allows attackers to create a connect-back client JAR file to run on a compromised computer. When executed, it parses an embedded configuration file for a server IP and port to connect to. The back door builder provides some minor obfuscation, which allows the attacker to use a custom encryption key for some of the embedded back door functionalities.
 

...

abhinav_singh | 09 Feb 2013 00:00:58 GMT | 0 comments

Contributor: John Harrison

Symantec has been tracking a large malvertising campaign for over 5 months now. The campaign is still active and uses Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) to prevent itself from being tracked.

The campaign spread rapidly and compromised popular domains and  adult websites. High profile domains with an Alexa ranking of 5,000 or under have also been compromised. Some compromised websites were cleaned after notice from Symantec products alerted users when the sites were visited. However, many of the domains remain compromised.

The interesting thing about infections delivered through malvertising is that it does not require any user action (like clicking) to compromise the system and it does not exploit any vulnerabilities on the website or the server it is hosted from. Infections delivered through malvertising silently travel through Web page advertisements served by...

Symantec Security Response | 08 Feb 2013 20:03:18 GMT | 0 comments

Yesterday, Adobe released an out of cycle patch that fixed two zero-day vulnerabilities (CVE-2013-0633, CVE-2013-0634) for Adobe Flash Player 11.5.502.146 and earlier versions for both Windows and Macintosh. The patch was released because the zero-days were being actively exploited for attacks in the wild. Symantec recommends applying the patch immediately. 

Reports of the attack seen in the wild using CVE-2013-0634 have been dubbed “LadyBoyle” following FireEye’s initial analysis of the attack. In the analysis they identified a class file, with the name LadyBoyle, that contained the exploit code. Symantec can confirm that...

Anand Muralidharan | 08 Feb 2013 15:59:49 GMT | 0 comments

Most people are eagerly waiting for Valentine's Day. The day is an opportunity to spread affection and excitement amongst loved ones by exchanging gifts. Last year we observed prominent spam attacks using Valentine’s Day as bait. Messages promoted unbelievably discounted jewelry, dinning opportunities, and expensive gifts.

This year, various Valentine’s Day spam messages have started flowing through Symantec’s Probe Network. The top word combinations used in spam messages include the following:

  • Find-Your-Valentine
  • eCards-for-Valentine
  • Valentine’s-Day-Flowers

The e-card spam message, shown in Figure 1, arrives with a malicious attachment called ValentineCard4you.zip. After opening the attachment, malware is downloaded on to the user's computer. Symantec detects the attachment as...

Mayur Kulkarni | 08 Feb 2013 15:50:31 GMT | 0 comments

Phishers love to arouse curiosity and/or fear in the user’s mind and this stimulus can compel people to set aside all caution as well as  any safety measures they might have in place to avoid such scams.

In a recent spam sample seen in our probe network, we observed that by taking advantage of human curiosity, users can easily be duped into disclosing sensitive information to unknown persons. In order to ensure awareness of this campaign, and others like it, we will discuss this phishing scam in more detail.

In a slight variation to the telegraphic transfer spam attack seen in the past, we see that the message has a HTML attachment, instead of an archived executable file. As shown in Figure 1, users are advised to confirm a pending transaction with their bank and also told that there is a copy of a bank slip attached.

...
Joji Hamada | 07 Feb 2013 23:32:52 GMT | 0 comments

Last week, Twitter announced that the details of around 250,000 of its users may have been compromised before it discovered and stopped an attack on their network. There is not much you can do when attackers go straight to the service provider to try to steal your data; however, it is also common for attackers to approach the end-user in order to obtain account details. Phishing is a popular tactic used to steal account details this way. When thinking of phishing attacks, people usually think of bank account or credit card details as the type of information that is stolen but social network account details are also a popular commodity for attackers.

Attackers see phishing on social network sites as an easy way to trick users into giving their credentials away. So let me take this opportunity to go over one particular attack that has been taking place on Twitter over the last few months and show you...

Symantec Security Response | 06 Feb 2013 19:09:10 GMT | 0 comments

Today we are pleased to announce the successful takedown of the Bamital botnet. Symantec has been tracking this botnet since late 2009 and recently partnered with Microsoft to identify and shut down all known components vital to the botnet's operation.

Bamital is a malware family whose primary purpose is to hijack search engine results, redirecting clicks on these results to an attacker controlled command-and-control (C&C) server. The C&C server redirects these search results to websites of the attackers' choosing. Bamital also has the ability to click on advertisements without user interaction. This results in poor user experience when using search engines along with an increased risk of further malware infections.

Bamital’s origin can be tracked back to late 2009 and has evolved through multiple variations over the past couple of years. Bamital has...