Discovered: January 14, 2003
Updated: February 13, 2007 11:54:04 AM
Type: Trojan Horse, Worm
Systems Affected: Windows 2000, Windows 3.x, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT, Windows XP
These instructions pertain to all current and recent Symantec antivirus products, including the Symantec AntiVirus and Norton AntiVirus product lines.
- Update the virus definitions.
NOTE: If you try to update the virus definitions and you find that LiveUpdate does not run, it is likely that your computer was infected by the A variant. In this case, first follow the instructions in the "Editing the registry" section later in this writeup, and then restart at step 1.
- Run a full system scan and delete all the files detected as VBS.Keinef. Then look for and delete \Windows\Spoofing.htm, if found.
- Edit the Win.ini file on the networked Windows 95/98/Me computers, if infected by the B variant.
For specific details on each of these procedures, read the following instructions.
1. Updating the virus definitions
Symantec Security Response fully tests all the virus definitions for quality assurance before they are posted to our servers. There are two ways to obtain the most recent virus definitions:
- Running LiveUpdate, which is the easiest way to obtain the virus definitions. These virus definitions are posted to the LiveUpdate servers once each week (usually on Wednesdays), unless there is a major virus outbreak. To determine whether definitions for this threat are available by LiveUpdate, refer to the Virus Definitions (LiveUpdate), in the "Protection" section, at the top of this writeup.
- Downloading the definitions using the Intelligent Updater. The Intelligent Updater virus definitions are posted on U.S. business days (Monday through Friday). You should download the definitions from the Symantec Security Response Web site and manually install them. To determine whether definitions for this threat are available by the Intelligent Updater, refer to the Virus Definitions (Intelligent Updater), in the "Protection" section, at the top of this writeup.
The Intelligent Updater virus definitions are available here. For detailed instructions on how to download and install the Intelligent Updater virus definitions from the Symantec Security Response Web site, click here.
2. Scanning for and deleting the infected files
- Start your Symantec antivirus program and make sure that it is configured to scan all the files.
- Run a full system scan.
- If any files are detected as infected with VBS.Keinef, click Delete.
- Using Windows Explorer, look for the file \Windows\Spoofing.htm, and delete it, if found.
3. Editing the Win.ini file
This is necessary only on Windows 95/98/Me computers.
NOTE for Windows Me users only: Due to the file-protection process in Windows Me, a backup copy of the file you are to edit exists in the C:\Windows\Recent folder. Symantec recommends that you delete this file before you continue with the steps in this section. To do this using Windows Explorer, go to C:\Windows\Recent, and in the right pane select the Win.ini file and delete it. The file will be regenerated as a copy of the file you are to edit when you save your changes to that particular file.
- Click Start, and then click Run.
- Type the following:
edit c:\windows\win.ini
and then click OK.
(The MS-DOS Editor opens.)
NOTE: If Windows is installed in a different location, make the appropriate path substitution.
- In the [windows] section of the file, look for a line similar to:
run=c:\windows\system\wininit.exe
- If this line exists, select its entirety. Be sure that you do not select any other text, and then press Delete.
- Click File, and then click Save.
- Click File, and then click Exit.
Editing the registry
This is necessary only if your computer was infected with the A variant, which modifies the registry so that you cannot run the .com or .exe files. To work around this, first make a copy of the Registry Editor as a file with the .scr extension, and then run the file.
- Do one of the following, depending on which version of Windows you are running:
- Windows 95/98 users
- Click Start.
- Point to Programs.
- Click the MS-DOS Prompt. (A DOS window opens at the C:\Windows prompt.) Proceed to step 2 of this section.
- Windows Me users
- Click Start.
- Point to Programs.
- Point to Accessories.
- Click the MS-DOS Prompt. (A DOS window opens at the C:\Windows prompt.) Proceed to step 2 of this section.
- Windows NT/2000 users
- Click Start, and then click Run.
- Type command, and then press Enter. (A DOS window opens.)
- Type cd \winnt, and then press Enter.
- Go to step 2 of this section.
- Windows XP users:
- Click Start, and then click Run.
- Type command, and then press Enter. (A DOS window opens.)
- Type the following:
cd\
cd \windows
Press Enter after typing each one.
- Proceed to step 2 of this section.
- Type copy regedit.exe regedit.scr, and then press Enter.
- Type start regedit.scr, and then press Enter. (The Registry Editor will open in front of the DOS window.)
After you finish editing the registry, exit the Registry Editor, and then exit the DOS window as well.
- Before continuing, Symantec strongly recommends that you back up the registry before you make any changes to it. Incorrect changes to the registry can result in permanent data loss or corrupted files. Modify the specified keys only. For instructions, read the document, "How to make a backup of the Windows registry."
- Navigate to and select the key: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\open\command.
NOTE: The HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT key contains many subkey entries that refer to other file extensions. One of these file extensions is .exe. Changing this extension can prevent any files ending with an .exe extension from running. Make sure that you completely browse throughout this path until you reach the \command subkey.
Modify the HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\exefile\shell\open\command subkey, shown in the following figure:
<<=== NOTE: Modify this key.
- In the right pane, double-click the (Default) value.
- Delete the current value data, and then type: "%1" %* (That is, type the characters: quote-percent-one-quote-space-percent-asterisk).
NOTES
- Under Windows 95/98/Me/NT, the Registry Editor automatically encloses the value within quotation marks. When you click OK, the (Default) value should look exactly like this:
""%1" %*"
- Under Windows 2000/XP, the additional quotation marks will not appear. When you click OK, the (Default) value should look exactly like this:
"%1" %*
- Make sure that you completely delete all the value data in the command key before typing the correct data. If you leave a space at the beginning of the entry, any attempt to run the program files will result in the error message, "Windows cannot find .exe." If this occurs, restart the entire process from the beginning of this document and make sure that you completely remove the current value data.
- Navigate to and select the key:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\comfile\shell\open\command
- In the right pane, double-click the (Default) value.
- Repeat the instructions in step 7.
- Exit the Registry Editor.
Writeup By: Jason Pan