W32.Selotima.A

Risk Level 2: Low

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Discovered: March 13, 2005
Updated: February 13, 2007 12:35:19 PM
Type: Worm
Systems Affected: Windows 2000, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP


When W32.Selotima.A is executed, it performs the following actions:
  1. Copies itself as the following:

    • a:\Readme.txt.exe
    • c:\Readme.txt.exe
    • %Windir%\daemon.exe

      Note: %Windir% is a variable that refers to the Windows installation folder. By default, this is C:\Windows or C:\Winnt.

  2. Drops the following files:

    • %Windir%\Infect.drv
    • %Windir%\Infectate.reg
    • %Windir%\Muerte.drv

  3. Adds the value:

    "Daemon" = "%Windir%\daemon.exe c daemon2.exe"

    to the registry subkey:

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run

    so that the worm runs every time Windows starts.

  4. Modifies the following registry values:

    "Hidden" = "0x00000000"
    "HideFileExt" = "0x00000001"

    in the registry subkey:

    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced

  5. Searches for .zip or .rar files and inserts itself as Readme.txt.exe into the archive.

  6. Attempts to copy itself to the following file-sharing program folders:

    • C:\Inetpub\ftproot
    • C:\My Download
    • C:\My Downloads
    • C:\My Shared Folder
    • C:\Download
    • C:\Downloads\TorrenTopia\Downloads
    • \emule\incoming
    • \appleJuice\incoming
    • \eDonkey2000\incoming
    • \Gnucleus\Downloads
    • \Grokster\My Grokster
    • \ICQ\shared files
    • \Kazaa\My Shared Folder
    • \KaZaA Lite\My Shared Folder
    • \LimeWire\Shared
    • \morpheus\My Shared Folder
    • \Overnet\incoming
    • \Shareaza\Downloads
    • \Swaptor\Download
    • \WinMX\My Shared Folder
    • \Tesla\Files
    • \XoloX\Downloads
    • \Rapigator\Share
    • \KMD\My Shared Folder
    • \BearShare\Shared
    using one of the following file names with an .exe extension:

    • Pamela Anderson
    • Crack Nero Express
    • Torrent
    • Crack Norton
    • Crack Msn
    • Crackear Msn
    • Winamp8
    • Winrar360
    • Norton 2005
    • Pamela.jpg
    • Crack Msn 7.0
    • IRC
    • Crack Irc
    • Pornografia
    • XXX
    • Video
    • Age of Empires
    • Starcraft
    • Age Of Empires Crack
    • Starcraft Crack
    • Killer Instinct
    • crack norton 2005
    • norton 2006
    • msn8
    • Kazaa Media Desktop
    • ICQ Lite
    • WinZip
    • iMesh
    • AOL Instant Messenger (AIM)
    • ICQ pro 2003a beta
    • Morpheus
    • Ad aware
    • Trillian
    • Download Accelerator plus
    • ZoneAlarm
    • Microsoft Office XP
    • Microsoft Windows 2003
    • Office 2003
    • Visual Studio Net
    • Delphi 6
    • msn hack
    • Matrix Movie
    • Virtual Girl
    • FireWorks 4
    • FIreWorks MX
    • Cracked
    • crack all versions
    • KeyGen
    • Full version
    • Reproductor de Windows Media
    • Grokster
    • WinRAR
    • DivX Video Bundle
    • RealOne Free Player
    • Netumer
    • JetAudio Basic
    • Registry Mechanic
    • Copernic Agent
    • Winamp
    • Diet Kazaa
    • SolSuite 2003: Solitaire Card Games Suite
    • QuickTime
    • XoloX Ultra
    • Microsoft Internet Exlorer
    • Network Cable e ADSL Speed
    • Kazaa Download Accelerator
    • Global DiVX layer
    • DirectDVD
    • Lolitas
    • Pedo
    • sexo


Recommendations

Symantec Security Response encourages all users and administrators to adhere to the following basic security "best practices":

  • Use a firewall to block all incoming connections from the Internet to services that should not be publicly available. By default, you should deny all incoming connections and only allow services you explicitly want to offer to the outside world.
  • Enforce a password policy. Complex passwords make it difficult to crack password files on compromised computers. This helps to prevent or limit damage when a computer is compromised.
  • Ensure that programs and users of the computer use the lowest level of privileges necessary to complete a task. When prompted for a root or UAC password, ensure that the program asking for administration-level access is a legitimate application.
  • Disable AutoPlay to prevent the automatic launching of executable files on network and removable drives, and disconnect the drives when not required. If write access is not required, enable read-only mode if the option is available.
  • Turn off file sharing if not needed. If file sharing is required, use ACLs and password protection to limit access. Disable anonymous access to shared folders. Grant access only to user accounts with strong passwords to folders that must be shared.
  • Turn off and remove unnecessary services. By default, many operating systems install auxiliary services that are not critical. These services are avenues of attack. If they are removed, threats have less avenues of attack.
  • If a threat exploits one or more network services, disable, or block access to, those services until a patch is applied.
  • Always keep your patch levels up-to-date, especially on computers that host public services and are accessible through the firewall, such as HTTP, FTP, mail, and DNS services.
  • Configure your email server to block or remove email that contains file attachments that are commonly used to spread threats, such as .vbs, .bat, .exe, .pif and .scr files.
  • Isolate compromised computers quickly to prevent threats from spreading further. Perform a forensic analysis and restore the computers using trusted media.
  • Train employees not to open attachments unless they are expecting them. Also, do not execute software that is downloaded from the Internet unless it has been scanned for viruses. Simply visiting a compromised Web site can cause infection if certain browser vulnerabilities are not patched.
  • If Bluetooth is not required for mobile devices, it should be turned off. If you require its use, ensure that the device's visibility is set to "Hidden" so that it cannot be scanned by other Bluetooth devices. If device pairing must be used, ensure that all devices are set to "Unauthorized", requiring authorization for each connection request. Do not accept applications that are unsigned or sent from unknown sources.
  • For further information on the terms used in this document, please refer to the Security Response glossary.

Writeup By: Kaoru Hayashi
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