Adware.AFAEnhance

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Updated: February 13, 2007 11:45:04 AM
Type: Adware
Risk Impact: High
File Names: n.dll VCMNet11.exe qb.exe
Systems Affected: Windows 2000, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP


When Adware.AFAEnhance is executed, it performs the following actions:
  1. Creates or downloads the following files:

    • %Windir%\system\QB.exe
    • %Windir%\system\QBTool.exe
    • %Windir%\system\QBUninstaller.exe
    • %Windir%\VCMNet11.exe
    • %System%\n.dll

      Note:
    • %Windir% is a variable that refers to the Windows installation folder. By default, this is C:\Windows (Windows 95/98/Me/XP) or C:\Winnt (Windows NT/2000).
    • %System% is a variable that refers to the System folder. By default this is C:\Windows\System (Windows 95/98/Me), C:\Winnt\System32 (Windows NT/2000), or C:\Windows\System32 (Windows XP).
    • The path %Windir%\system is hardcoded into the program and will be the same location on all versions of Windows.
    • The file QB.exe is later renamed to a randomly named file.

  2. Adds the value:

    "[RANDOM NAME]" = "%Windir%\system\[RANDOM NAME].exe"

    to the registry subkey:

    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run

    so that the risk runs every time Windows starts.

  3. Adds the value:

    "[FILE PATH]" = "%Windir%\VCMNet11.exe"

    to the registry subkey:

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run

    so that the risk runs every time Windows starts.

  4. Creates the registry subkeys:

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{C370527A-24A7-4583-BE01-72E59000EB17}
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
    \Browser Helper Objects\{C370527A-24A7-4583-BE01-72E59000EB17}
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\WAFAIE


  5. Attempts to contact a remote Web site. This risk may download further programs to the compromised computer depending on the response from this Web site.


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